The Marshall Islands are highly geographically isolated, being situated in the middle of the Pacific Ocean, midway between the Philippines and Hawaii. The country has a population of about 66,000, and its inhabitants speak English as well as Marshallese. The Marshall Islands offers commercial and corporate services to non-resident companies and is a well-known and successful offshore financial centre. The Republic of the Marshall Islands (RMI) provides sustainable corporate programmes that have attracted thousands of international companies and holdings, such as limited liability companies (LLCs), partnerships and limited partnerships (LPs). The Marshall Islands Associations Law governs all non-resident business entities registered in the islands and is based on the corporate laws of the US state of Delaware.
Generally, companies registered in the Marshall Islands benefit from confidentiality protection with respect to international business partners, shareholders and corporate directors. The islands also provide businesses with tax advantages: tax-exemption for non-resident domestic corporations, limited liability for corporate directors and no statutory filing obligations. The Marshall Islands also ensures the protection of financial assets, with low share capital requirements and favourable asset management opportunities.
The international business company or international business corporation (IBC) is the company type most often used on the islands. IBCs operate and can be utilised as distinct legal entities, holding bank accounts and securities and participating in joint ventures, estate planning, asset protection, international trade, holding vessels and public offerings. There is no minimum authorised capital, no audit requirements and no exchange restrictions or residence requirements, and the jurisdiction also offers free domiciliation and flexibility with regard to the frequency of meetings.
The main benefit which IBCs provide is that they give business owners the ability to increase profitability and reduce liability at the same time. This is due to lower shareholders' liability in the event of a lawsuit or the loss of the business, which is limited to the total direct capital investment in the corporation by the individuals involved.
There are several requirements for IBC registration. At least one director, secretary and shareholder must be registered (they may be the same person); there must be a standard share capital of 500 shares without par value (with bearer shares permitted) or 50,000 shares with par value of USD 1.00 (about EUR 0.85); and the name of the company must end in Ltd, Corp, Inc or S.A. In general, establishing an IBC company makes it more convenient for the company owner(s) to:
preserve anonymity while conducting unlimited business transactions bypass embargoes and international sanctions while doing business in other countries operate as a special purpose business entity while carrying out business operations consolidate intellectual property while licensing and franchising business entities conduct international trade using the professional services and investment management options available in the country protect the assets owned by the company's members The Marshall Islands is a sound choice for modern international business, providing appealing business opportunities. There are several fields in which an IBC might operate which are considered to be particularly attractive for investment: international trade and finance, including banking, and the maritime industry. These sectors are good choices for international investors looking to set up a sustainable business offshore.
These areas offer both financial and legal benefits, such as nil taxation or lower tax rates, increased privacy with minimal risk of confidentiality issues, convenient access to deposits and shelter from financial, social and governmental unrest in the directors' home country.
Austria is a sophisticated and prosperous business centre, which serves as a trading bridge between Eastern Europe and Balkans. Austria welcomes foreign investors and rather than combating offshore countries, Austria makes tax treaties with them. In addition, tax-minimizing structures are developed for all types of companies, which allow the effective tax rate to be only 3-5%. These are only few of numerous benefits of company formation in Austria.
Business structure in Austria Choosing the right business structure may have critical consequences therefore it is highly important to explore all the available options before making this decision. Below are four most popular types of companies available for formation in Austria:
Joint stock company (Aktiengesellschaft) is designed for large businesses and its minimum share capital is 70,000 EUR. The capital is divided into shares and can be offered to the public. One shareholder is needed to start joint stock company and his or her liability is limited by the contribution to the capital. Limited liability company GmbH (Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung) is the most popular type of company in Austria. The minimum share capital is 35,000 EUR from which 17,500 EUR or more must be deposited at the moment of registration and each shareholder must contribute with at least 7,000 EUR to the starting capital of the company. Shares of this type of company cannot be traded to the public. General partnership is formed by two or more corporate bodies or individuals with the same economic objective. Important to note, that all individuals participating in formation of general partnership have full liability for the company's debts as well as have equal rights in managing the partnership. No minimum capital contribution is set for general partnerships. Limited liability partnership can be formed if there is at least one partner with full liability on company's debts and can make major business decisions and at least one partner with his or her liabilities limited by the contributed capital and has no decision power.
Procedure of company formation in Austria The number one action for all new entities is to receive a confirmation from the Economic Chamber saying that the company is indeed a new enterprise. Then a document called Articles of association is drafted by a lawyer before a notary and a starting capital is deposited in a bank account and a confirmation deed of the funds is received.
After the above things are done, the company formation process can be started at the local court. For this process shareholders need to deposit following documents:
Application of registration; Notarized declaration of establishment; Articles of association; Confirmation deed that the starting capital is deposited in the bank; Specimen signatures of the board of directors. After around seven days, when the business entity is registered at the local court and the information is published at the local newspaper, the company can be registered with the local Tax Office. There you will need to fill an application and declare the Articles of association, certificate of company registration at the local court and specimen signatures of the company representatives. In exchange, Tax Office issues a VAT number and tax identification number.
The last steps include registration in the Trade Register, registration with the municipality and finally – registration of company's employees with the social security authority.
The average time needed to set up a company in Austria is 21 days, from which the most time – 12 days – is spent waiting for a tax identification number (the official deadline to obtain the tax identification number is 1 month).
Manufacturing is the largest economic sector in the world, which is also one of the most important, directly and indirectly accounting for a large part of all economic activity and all jobs worldwide. It processes items and is dedicated to either creating new goods or adding value by producing finished goods for sale to customers or intermediate goods to be used in the production process. After the industrial revolution that began in Britain a few centuries ago, labour-intensive textile production was successfully replaced by mechanization and the use of fuel. Today, manufacturing creates jobs, technological development and an increase in international investment.
For this reason, some jurisdictions are leveraging manufacturing output and value-added exports to increase their operations, business performance and revenue, and to address the challenges and opportunities that manufacturers face every day in conducting their businesses.
According to Deloitte's 2016 Global Manufacturing Competitiveness Index, China, the United States, Germany, Japan and South Korea are ranked as the top five most competitive manufacturing countries in the world. These countries generate about 60% of global manufacturing GDP.
China Canada and its provinces compete on a global scale for investments that result in low production costs, low wages for factory workers, and the adoption of globally popular product mandates. As a result, there are some significant trends in Chinese manufacturing that can easily be highlighted. These trends include creating a globally competitive, expansive manufacturing business model, helping to create a competitive business environment for manufacturing in China and increasing sales in domestic and overseas markets. This fact can encourage start-ups to grow, invest and compete with other successful manufacturing companies.
United States The United States is successful in attracting investment in many of the world's most active industries, such as aerospace, auto assembly, pharmaceuticals, to name a few. The USA has signed an agreement with Germany to implement a dual vocational training program for the advanced manufacturing sector. US business policies focus primarily on technology transfer, sustainability, monetary control, and science and innovation, giving manufacturing companies (automotive in Detroit and high-tech in Silicon Valley) a competitive advantage.
Germany Germany retains a relatively high share of manufacturing exports. The country provides long-term support in government-sponsored science labs and national programs created to foster manufacturing innovation in areas such as solar and wind power and renewable energy (renewable energy sources accounted for 28% of the country's electricity generation in 2014). In addition to an energy revolution in the manufacturing industry, the country is striving to phase out nuclear energy.
Japan Japan has a technology-intensive manufacturing sector that dominates the global manufacturing landscape in most advanced economies. The country maintains manufacturing competitiveness as there is a close link between manufacturing competitiveness and innovation. Japan has strong potential to become one of the most advanced manufacturing jurisdictions in the world. The Robot Revolution Realization Council was established in the country in 2014 as part of the Japan Revitalization Plan, introducing infrastructure and energy resources for next-generation vehicles. Japanese companies account for 50% of the global factory robot market.
South Korea As the world leader in the manufacture of liquid crystal displays (LCD), smartphones and memory chips, automobiles, and the world's largest shipbuilder, South Korea is actively pursuing growth in free trade agreements with more than 50 countries. The country invests heavily in education and produces a large number of researchers every year. It is also known that supporting manufacturing innovation in South Korea with venture capital investments to boost high-tech startups is identified as a strategic priority.
A merchant account is a type of business bank account that allows for the acceptance and processing of credit and debit card transactions. Various businesses often require a merchant account, especially online businesses. This account is specifically used to identify the seller as the owner of the purchase. Information about the owner and transactions is sent directly to the bank.
This bank account is issued by acquiring a bank for a specific provider under an agreement to process payment card transactions. Sometimes an independent sales organization, member service provider or other payment processor acts as a third party in the merchant agreement. By signing a merchant contract, the provider is contractually obliged to comply with the regulations of card associations such as MasterCard or Visa.
Merchant Account Features There are two main categories of merchant accounts that are typically chosen by different companies depending on the nature of their business. "Swiped" refers to transactions in which a customer pays for their purchases in person by swiping or inserting a credit or debit card. This type of merchant account is mainly used in retail. "Encrypted" refers to transactions where credit or debit card information is entered through a virtual terminal, typically over the Internet. This type of merchant account is mainly used by e-commerce merchants, however, some merchants choose to use this method for face-to-face transactions as well because it is more cost-effective.
Utilizing merchant account Similarly, as you are able to deposit another person’s check into a checking account, a merchant account lets you accept a card payment from a client. Meanwhile, merchant account does not hold any money like checking or other deposit accounts. Instead, card payment goes through the merchant account via payment gateway and after the funds are cleared, they are deposited on a checking account. Commonly it takes up to 48 hours from the moment of the transaction for money to be deposited onto the vendor’s checking account. In addition, instead of receiving numerous deposits for each transaction, all payments from one business day are put together into one deposit payment called a “batch”.
Merchant account can also be explained as a line of credit account due to the fact that vendor gets paid before the actual funds are collected from the customer. This means that the vendor may be subjected to a personal credit check or requirement to sign a personal guaranty.
There are 13907 km² of cultivated land in Uruguay, and it comprises 8% of the country's total territory. In Uruguay, permanent crops occupy 417 km² of the land. This comprises 0% of the country's total territory. There are 13490 km² of arable land in Uruguay. and it comprises 8% of the country's total territory. 13% of the population are working in agriculture. There are around 33000 tractors in use in the country.
Crops The country's major agricultural crops and products are beef, soybeans, cellulose, rice, wheat, lumber, dairy products, fish.
Depending on your needs and requirements, we can offer you different shelf companies. Most of our companies are a bespoke package deal that often includes VAT number, bank account and nominees. However, we can also provide a company without the above extras.
Typically, the takeover of a shelf company can be done remotely within a few days, which offers a number of advantages over starting a new business. However, if you are looking for a specific company structure (holding structure, IP structure), it is strongly recommended to contact our lawyers before proceeding with the company purchase. Please see the full catalog of our featured businesses below.
With the right documentation and initial expenses, it is possible for a foreign citizen to open a bank account in Jordan. This international account and investment opportunity offers several advantages based on economic regulations and tax structures. Interest rates, tax laws and fees vary depending on the country in which you invest; Careful research and strategic financial actions could result in significant portfolio growth.
If one is considering opening a bank account in Jordan, one must enlist the help of international experts to guide them through the process.
Legal structures in Jordan Each international jurisdiction adheres to different legal structures for taxation and banking. Confidus Solutions helps you understand the nuances of each country's legal structure. In order to do business in Jordan, it is crucial that you have a thorough understanding of the financial and legal ramifications.
Initial investments The vast majority of bank accounts in Jordan require an initial financial outlay to secure the account opening. This value differs from bank to bank and also depends on variable exchange rates. An international financial expert will help navigate these conversions, as well as the various fees and minimums associated with maintaining a bank account. Make sure you understand the interest and growth rates associated with each prospective international bank account so you can maximize your returns while minimizing risk.
Tax structures in Jordan To get the best results and avoid bureaucratic and legal pitfalls, enlist the support of an expert in international finance and economics. This initial investment in proper processes and research will help avoid a litany of long-term costs and fees related to unforeseen errors and legal errors. Language skills, financial know-how and bureaucratic experience ensure that your account opening is processed smoothly and without unintended consequences.
With the right documentation and initial expenses, it is possible for a foreign citizen to open a bank account in Israel. This international account and investment opportunity offers several advantages based on economic regulations and tax structures. Interest rates, tax laws and fees vary depending on the country in which you invest; Careful research and strategic financial actions could result in significant portfolio growth.
If one is considering opening a bank account in Israel, one must enlist the help of international experts to guide them through the process.
Legal structures in Israel Each international jurisdiction adheres to different legal structures for taxation and banking. Confidus Solutions helps you understand the nuances of each country's legal structure. In order to do business in Israel, it is crucial that you have a thorough understanding of the financial and legal ramifications.
Initial investments The vast majority of bank accounts in Israel require an initial financial outlay to secure the account opening. This value differs from bank to bank and also depends on variable exchange rates. An international financial expert will help navigate these conversions, as well as the various fees and minimums associated with maintaining a bank account. Make sure you understand the interest and growth rates associated with each prospective international bank account so you can maximize your returns while minimizing risk.
Tax Structures in Israel To get the best results and avoid bureaucratic and legal pitfalls, enlist the support of an expert in international finance and economics. This initial investment in proper processes and research will help avoid a litany of long-term costs and fees related to unforeseen errors and legal errors. Language skills, financial know-how and bureaucratic experience ensure that your account opening is processed smoothly and without unintended consequences.